Answer Choices
NO CHANGE
falls
will fall
had fallen
Explanation for Question 18 From the Writing Section on the Official Sat Practice Test 1
So for question number 18, we're still here this first sentence here of the 2 passage. And it says, according to box, 3 a leading Greenland expert Tundra fires in 2012, 4 from as far away as north America produced great amounts of some of which 5 drifted over Greenland and giant plumes of smoke and then fell as particles onto 6 the ice sheet. So we see here in our answer choices that we still 7 have the word, the verb to fall, but we have a bunch of different 8 tenses, right? Different ways of saying to fall. 9 And whenever you see that you're going to be choosing, 10 um, between different types of the same verb, 11 but different forms. You want to think first off, 12 what is my subject? That way we can do subject verb agreement correctly. 13 And then also, what tense should I be in? 14 Should I be in present past what's happening here? 15 And so if we look at the rest of the sentence earlier, 16 places in the sentence, we see some verbs, 17 um, drifted, right? That's actually the only verb in that sentence, 18 but it says drift ed, which makes us know that we have to be 19 working with the past tense here. 20 So fall or fell is good. 21 Falls is not going to work. Cause that's present. 22 Tense will fall is in the future, 23 not the past, and then had fallen. 24 This one might be a little tricky because had fallen in the past tense. 25 But if we look up here, it didn't say had drifted. 26 If D was the correct answer, we would've seen a had up here. 27 Right. And we don't. So that's why D is wrong. 28 And we're just going to go with the simple past tense. 29 So our best answer is a.