[Video] Q13: Question 13 from the math (no calc) section of 2018 march sat

Explanation for Question 13 From the Math (No Calc) Section on the 2018 March Sat

Question 13 says the number of microscopic organisms in a Petri dish 2 grows exponentially with time, the function P above models, 3 the number of organisms after growing for tea days in the Petri dish, 4 based on the function, which of the following statements is true. 5 Now, before we look at these statements, 6 uh, let's just look at the equation up here and see what this means. 7 So whatever number is in the parentheses tells you what the rate of increase 8 or decreases. So since this number is three, 9 we know that this, uh, original value is tripling. 10 So that means that we can eliminate answer choices, 11 B and D. And we know that a triples when 12 this value is equal to one. So all we have to do is set 13 T over two equal to one and solve for T that gives us T 14 is equal to two, which means that when T is equal to two, 15 the number of organisms in the Petri dish, 16 triples since T represents the number of days, 17 that means that every two days the number of organisms triples, 18 which means that the correct answer here.

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